Sydney’s mix of residential areas, high rise development and complex infrastructure makes accurate surveying essential. Land surveyors provide detailed measurements and mapping that support planning, construction, compliance and property transactions. Understanding the different types of surveys available helps you choose the right one for your project.
Core types of land surveys in Sydney
Boundary surveys
A boundary survey confirms the exact legal limits of a property. It is commonly required before building, fencing, renovating or resolving a boundary dispute. Surveyors mark key boundary points and produce a plan that clearly shows property lines.
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Detail and level surveys
Detail and level surveys record the physical features of a site, including ground levels, structures, trees, utilities, retaining walls and neighbouring impacts. These surveys are essential for architectural design, DA submissions and engineering work.
Identification surveys
An identification survey is often required during property sales or refinancing. It checks the position of structures and fences in relation to the legal boundary and identifies any encroachments or discrepancies.
Topographic surveys
Topographic surveys provide height, contour and surface information. They are used for engineering design, stormwater planning, driveway design, cut and fill calculations and site development.
Construction set out
Construction set outs mark the exact position of footings, walls, services and structural elements on site. Builders rely on these measurements to follow approved plans with precision and avoid costly errors.
Subdivision surveys
Subdivision surveys are required when creating new lots from an existing property. They include detailed measurements, drafting and preparation of plans for council or certifier approval.
Strata and community title surveys
These surveys map unit boundaries, common areas and structural divisions within multi unit buildings. They are essential for preparing strata plans and registering titles.
As built surveys
An as built survey verifies that completed work matches approved plans. It is commonly required for compliance, occupancy certificates or end of project documentation.
Easement and alignment surveys
These surveys identify space required for access, drainage or utility easements. They are often needed for council approvals, property adjustments and site planning.
GPS and control surveys
GPS and control surveys establish precise reference points for large sites or major infrastructure. They support civil works, road construction, rail projects and engineering layouts.
Why different survey types matter in Sydney
Supports planning and approvals
Sydney councils require accurate survey data for DA submissions, design work and compliance checks. Working with experienced land surveyors Sydney helps ensure your project meets local requirements from the start.
Improves construction accuracy
Accurate measurements reduce the risk of errors during building. Set outs, topographic data and as built surveys help keep construction aligned with plans.
Protects property owners
Correct boundary and identification information helps prevent disputes, encroachments and compliance issues. It also gives property owners confidence when renovating or making long term plans.
How to choose the right type of survey
Selecting the right survey depends on your project stage. Buyers may need identification surveys, homeowners planning renovations usually need detail and level surveys, and developers often require subdivision or construction set out work. Speaking with a licensed surveyor will help you confirm the exact scope you need.
Closing Thoughts
Sydney projects rely on accurate surveys for safe, compliant and efficient outcomes. Knowing the different types of surveys and when they are required helps you plan with confidence. A licensed surveyor can recommend the best option based on your property, goals and timeline.


